Barpetaবৰপেটা
16.9 lakh people. Larger than Bahrain, Estonia, or Mauritius. Governed as one cell of one state.
- Population
- 16,93,622 (16.9 lakh)
- Area
- 3,245 km²
- Headquarters
- Barpeta
- Established
- 1983
₹1,860 cr
of bankable business potential identified by the government in Barpeta.
Source: NABARD PLP 2023-24
Opportunities
What you can build here
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NABARD's plan for Barpeta · PLP 2023-24
₹1,860 crof bankable credit potential identified by the government
Crop production, maintenance & marketing
₹836 cr
MSME (Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises)
₹377 cr
Term loans for agriculture & allied activities
₹376 cr
Housing
₹96 cr
The 2023-24 NABARD credit plan for the combined Barpeta & Bajali districts of Assam sees a total priority-sector potential of Rs 1,860.46 crore. Farming dominates: agriculture (crops, term loans, infrastructure and ancillary work) accounts for Rs 1,299.24 crore (about 70%), while MSME adds Rs 376.88 crore (about 20%) and housing another Rs 96 crore.
The single biggest opportunity is crop production, maintenance and marketing at Rs 835.69 crore — paddy is the main crop on around 1.25 lakh ha, alongside mustard, pulses, wheat and jute. On the livestock side, dairy is the standout at Rs 167.19 crore: Bajali block alone has 56 dairy cooperatives and 3,500-plus dairy units selling about 80,000 litres of milk a day through Purabi Dairy (WAMUL) and AMUL. Poultry (Rs 59.52 cr), goat/piggery (Rs 41.46 cr) and fishery (Rs 28.12 cr) add more. The district's famous bell and brass metal crafts around Sarthebari and Baniakuchi anchor much of the MSME potential, and coconut, arecanut, banana and lemon give horticulture room to grow.
The plan flags real bottlenecks. Roughly 30 timber bridges still block the movement of produce to market, floods hit every year, and there is no local animal-feed plant so feed is imported. Crop-loan uptake was very low (just 16% of target) because farmers struggle to produce land papers for KCC loans, and bank lending to dairy and fishery remains weak despite strong demand.
What the plan promotes
- Paddy is the principal crop grown on about 1.25 lakh ha (winter paddy ~50% and summer paddy ~49% of paddy area); rice, mustard, pulses, wheat and jute are the other main field crops on 1,48,237 ha net sown area.
- Dairy is the largest term-loan potential at Rs 167.19 cr; Bajali block has 56 Dairy Cooperative Societies (40 active) and 3,500+ dairy units marketing around 80,000 litres of milk daily through WAMUL (Purabi Dairy) and AMUL.
- Bell and Brass metal crafts (kahi, bati, ban, lota, sarai, charka) by artisans of Sarthebari and Baniakuchi are a predominant economic activity, feeding the Rs 376.88 cr MSME potential.
- Livestock rearing supports poultry (Rs 59.52 cr), sheep/goat/piggery (Rs 41.46 cr) with pockets like Bajali, Gobardhana, Chakchaka, Sarukhetri and Mandia known for cattle, poultry, goat and piggery.
- Horticultural crops such as coconut, arecanut, banana and lemon are grown, and pisci-culture (fishery potential Rs 28.12 cr) is a major enterprise in the district.
- NABARD has formed FPOs on Horticulture & Vegetable, Fisheries and Mustard under the Promotion of 10000 FPO scheme; 9 FPOs already formed and 3 more planned across Rupshi, Pakabebari and Gumafulbari blocks.
Gaps the plan names
- Roads and bridges, power, drinking water supply and market infrastructure are the major infrastructure concerns; around 30 timber bridges still remain, hampering free movement of agricultural produce from villages to markets.
- Flood is a recurring problem in the district; steps are needed to ensure preparedness and to vaccinate animals prior to flood as per technical requirements.
- No adequate feed manufacturing units in the district, so most animal and fish feed is imported from outside; there is an urgent need to establish an animal feed plant through public and private investment.
- Crop-loan achievement was very low at 16% in 2021-22 and KCC coverage is poor (60,673 KCCs outstanding), mainly because farmers cannot submit proper land documents and due to high NPA under KCC; simplified land documents for KCC issuance are needed.
- Bank performance on KCC to Dairy and Fishery activity is very dismal despite huge potential, and overall priority-sector achievement was only 62.64% of target.
See the plan's recommendations
What the plan promotes
- Paddy is the principal crop grown on about 1.25 lakh ha (winter paddy ~50% and summer paddy ~49% of paddy area); rice, mustard, pulses, wheat and jute are the other main field crops on 1,48,237 ha net sown area.
- Dairy is the largest term-loan potential at Rs 167.19 cr; Bajali block has 56 Dairy Cooperative Societies (40 active) and 3,500+ dairy units marketing around 80,000 litres of milk daily through WAMUL (Purabi Dairy) and AMUL.
- Bell and Brass metal crafts (kahi, bati, ban, lota, sarai, charka) by artisans of Sarthebari and Baniakuchi are a predominant economic activity, feeding the Rs 376.88 cr MSME potential.
- Livestock rearing supports poultry (Rs 59.52 cr), sheep/goat/piggery (Rs 41.46 cr) with pockets like Bajali, Gobardhana, Chakchaka, Sarukhetri and Mandia known for cattle, poultry, goat and piggery.
- Horticultural crops such as coconut, arecanut, banana and lemon are grown, and pisci-culture (fishery potential Rs 28.12 cr) is a major enterprise in the district.
- NABARD has formed FPOs on Horticulture & Vegetable, Fisheries and Mustard under the Promotion of 10000 FPO scheme; 9 FPOs already formed and 3 more planned across Rupshi, Pakabebari and Gumafulbari blocks.
Gaps the plan names
- Roads and bridges, power, drinking water supply and market infrastructure are the major infrastructure concerns; around 30 timber bridges still remain, hampering free movement of agricultural produce from villages to markets.
- Flood is a recurring problem in the district; steps are needed to ensure preparedness and to vaccinate animals prior to flood as per technical requirements.
- No adequate feed manufacturing units in the district, so most animal and fish feed is imported from outside; there is an urgent need to establish an animal feed plant through public and private investment.
- Crop-loan achievement was very low at 16% in 2021-22 and KCC coverage is poor (60,673 KCCs outstanding), mainly because farmers cannot submit proper land documents and due to high NPA under KCC; simplified land documents for KCC issuance are needed.
- Bank performance on KCC to Dairy and Fishery activity is very dismal despite huge potential, and overall priority-sector achievement was only 62.64% of target.
Value-chain gaps
Money this district loses today
Raw output sold cheap, value added elsewhere — each gap below is an opening for a local business.
Resources
What this district has
Tap a category to see the facts and figures underneath. Numbers marked unverified are AI-extracted and need a sourcing pass.
About Barpeta
Barpeta district is an administrative district in the state of Assam in India. The district headquarters are located at Barpeta. The district occupies an area of 3,245 km2 (1,253 sq mi) and has a population of 1,642,420.
Source: Wikipedia — Barpeta district
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