Nilam

Aurangabadऔरंगाबाद

25.4 lakh people. Larger than Bahrain, Estonia, or Mauritius. Governed as one cell of one state.

Population
25,40,073 (25.4 lakh)
Area
3,305 km²
Headquarters
Aurangabad
ODOP: Lemon GrassODOP: Strawberry
LemongrassStrawberrySon canal paddy

₹6,058 cr

of bankable business potential identified by the government in Aurangabad.

Source: NABARD PLP 2023-24

1 ready-to-build opportunity

Opportunities

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Son-canal rice milling and branded staple line

Unverified

Mill and brand Aurangabad's Son-canal paddy into traceable retail and B2B rice instead of selling raw grain, using Grand Trunk Road access to reach markets. Anchor on the steady, storable rice line.

Capex
₹12–25 lakh
Payback
2.5 years payback
Risk
Moderate
NABARD-AIFDCH

NABARD's plan for Aurangabad · PLP 2023-24

₹6,058 crof bankable credit potential identified by the government

Crop production, maintenance & marketing

₹2,692 cr

MSME

₹1,839 cr

Term loans for agriculture & allied activities

₹676 cr

Social infrastructure (with bank credit)

₹387 cr

Aurangabad district in Bihar's Magadh division has a total priority-sector credit potential of about ₹6,058 crore for 2023-24. Agriculture makes up the bulk at ₹3,591 crore (roughly 59%), while micro, small and medium enterprises (MSME) account for ₹1,839 crore — split into ₹1,088 crore of investment/term loans and ₹751 crore of working capital.

The biggest single opportunity is ordinary crop lending at ₹2,692 crore (45% of the whole plan), covering paddy, wheat, maize and pulses. Beyond crops, the strongest allied clusters are dairy (₹174 crore), poultry (₹146 crore) and farm mechanisation (₹133 crore), with food and agro-processing worth ₹118 crore. A standout local trade is handmade carpet and durrie weaving around Obra block (Korainpur village, ~500 weavers), marketed through the Mahfil-e-Kaleen cooperative. Seven farmer producer companies are already running, with 11 more planned.

The plan is candid about what holds the district back: scattered and fragmented land holdings, no organised pulse processing (so losses run high), a weak rural marketing setup, and irrigation that reaches only 5 of the 11 blocks via the East Son canal. It calls for land-record cleanup, 24x7 power, rice-bran oil-milling units on a PPP basis, and cold-chain plus better storage for dairy and vegetables.

See the plan's recommendations

What the plan promotes

  • Crop loans dominate at ₹2691.61cr (45% of plan) on paddy, wheat, maize and pulses (arhar, gram, masur); district ranks 3rd in Bihar for pulses productivity
  • 07 agri producer companies already set up under NABARD projects, with 11 more FPOs possible under the GoI scheme to aggregate and market farm produce
  • Livestock term-loan potential led by dairy ₹174.02cr and poultry ₹145.55cr; RSETI Aurangabad runs goat-rearing training
  • Farm mechanisation potential of ₹133.12cr, driven by a targeted 30% rise in mechanisation demand
  • Obra is a well-known handmade carpet (kaleen/durrie) hub — Korainpur village in Obra block has ~500 carpet & durrie weavers; the Mahfil-e-Kaleen cooperative markets Persian and honeycomb-type carpets with strong outside demand
  • MSME potential of ₹1839.01cr (₹1087.53cr investment + ₹751.48cr working capital), plus rice mills, atta mills and dal mills; major industries include NTPC/BRBCL Nabinagar power and Shri Cement

Gaps the plan names

  • Land consolidation and updating of land records needed; highly fragmented, scattered and uneven holdings hold back farmers
  • 24x7 power supply required for farmers and entrepreneurs to support processing and irrigation
  • No organised processing of pulses in the district despite good output — processing losses are high; a rice-bran/oil-milling facility (min 6-8 rice bran units) needed on PPP basis
  • Weak rural marketing system for farm produce discourages farmers and entrepreneurs from taking on new products
  • Assured irrigation missing — 5 blocks are served by the East Son canal, but Dev, Madanpur, Kutumba, Rafiganj and Nabinagar need canal water or watershed support to grow varied crops

Value-chain gaps

Money this district loses today

Raw output sold cheap, value added elsewhere — each gap below is an opening for a local business.

Lemongrass: raw grass → distilled essential oil

Unverified
Raw 85%Processed 15%

Aurangabad's ODOP lemongrass is sold as cut grass or low-grade oil, with the high-value steps captured downstream. Steam-distilled lemongrass essential oil and its citral fraction command several times the raw-grass value and ship to fragrance, cosmetic and nutraceutical buyers. A village-level distillation unit lets growers sell oil rather than bulky perishable grass.

Growth signal

Essential-oil demand for lemongrass and citral is growing in aroma and wellness industries.

Strawberry: fresh fruit → jam, pulp & frozen

Unverified
Raw 85%Processed 15%

Aurangabad's strawberries are highly perishable and dumped cheap during peak harvest with significant spoilage. Jam, pulp, crush, dried and frozen strawberry command a multiple over fresh fruit, hold for months and reach bakery, dairy and retail buyers. Local pulping and freezing would convert glut-season fruit into year-round branded products.

Growth signal

Demand for fruit pulp, frozen berries and natural fruit preserves is rising with the food-processing sector.

Resources

What this district has

Tap a category to see the facts and figures underneath. Numbers marked unverified are AI-extracted and need a sourcing pass.

Agriculture & natural resources

2 facts

Infrastructure

1 fact

About Aurangabad

Aurangabad, officially renamed as Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar in 2023, is a city in the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is the administrative headquarters of Aurangabad district and is the largest city in the Marathwada region. Located on a hilly upland terrain in the Deccan Traps, Aurangabad is the fifth-most populous urban area in Maharashtra, after Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur and Nashik, with a population of 1,175,116.

Source: Wikipedia — Aurangabad

Bihar

Aurangabad

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